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Wildlife / Yellow-collared Lovebird

Tanzania Wildlife

Yellow-collared Lovebird

Habitat
Acacia woodland, baobab savannah and grassland with scattered trees
Best Season
Year round
Conservation Status
Least Concern

A Tanzania endemic found almost exclusively on the northern safari circuit. Bright green with a bold yellow collar, these small parrots nest in tree cavities and move in noisy flocks through Arusha and Tarangire. A genuine tick for any birder visiting East Africa.

Behaviour & Facts

Life in the Wild

Range and Status

The yellow-collared lovebird is a Tanzania endemic with a small global range, found reliably on the northern safari circuit. Arusha National Park and Tarangire are two of the best spots to find them. For visiting birders, this is a genuine tick. You will not find this species anywhere else in the world. Its restricted range makes any sighting a meaningful addition to a life list.

Range and Status
1
Country where endemic
5
Eggs per clutch average
15cm
Total body length
Nesting Habits

Nesting Habits

These lovebirds are cavity nesters, setting up home in old woodpecker holes or natural hollows in trees. Pairs bond tightly and share incubation duties across a clutch of four to six eggs. Both parents take turns on the nest, and the bond between a mated pair is obvious in the field. They sit pressed together on branches, preen each other constantly, and are rarely seen more than a few metres apart.

Field Identification

In the field, look for a bright green body, a bold yellow collar and chest, a dark head, and a vivid red beak. At just 15 centimetres total length, they are easy to overlook until you tune in to their noisy, chattering calls. They move in small, fast flocks through the acacia canopy, pausing to feed before bursting off to the next tree. Spotting them takes sharp ears as much as sharp eyes. Follow the sound and you will find the birds.

Field Identification

Yellow-collared lovebirds are cavity nesters that will use old woodpecker holes or natural tree hollows. They are near-endemic to the northern circuit, so if you are birding in Arusha National Park or Tarangire, watch the acacia canopy. The flocks are small but vocal and hard to miss.

Jack Fleckney

Lead Guide

Where to See

Yellow-collared Lovebird in Tanzania

Tarangire National Park

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Lake Manyara National Park

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Serengeti National Park

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked

Tarangire National Park is the best location on the northern circuit. The park's baobab woodland and acacia savannah provide ideal habitat and sightings are reliable year round. Lake Manyara and parts of the Serengeti also hold populations. They are a near endemic to Tanzania.

Yes, very nearly. Their natural range is restricted to the interior of Tanzania and a small strip of central Kenya. Tanzania holds the vast majority of the wild population. Seeing them on a northern circuit safari is a genuinely region specific experience that you cannot replicate elsewhere.

The name comes from the extremely strong pair bonds between mates. Mated pairs sit pressed together for long periods, preen each other constantly, and share food. The bonding behaviour is visible and distinctive. They are among the most demonstratively affectionate birds in the world.

Their diet is primarily seeds, especially grass seeds and acacia seeds, supplemented with small fruits and occasional insects. They feed in noisy flocks that descend on seeding grasses and acacia canopies. A feeding flock in roadside vegetation can often be watched from the vehicle at very close range.

They are small parrots, roughly 14 centimetres long and weighing around 50 grams. What they lack in size they make up in colour and personality. Their bright green plumage, yellow collar, dark head and red beak make them one of the most visually striking small birds on a Tanzania safari.

If your itinerary includes Tarangire then sightings are very likely on any visit. They are resident year round and active throughout the day. Outside Tarangire they are patchier but still possible in the right woodland habitat. Legend Expeditions guides know the reliable sites.

In the Field

Photography Tips

01
Speed for Small Birds

Lovebirds are tiny and quick. Shoot at 1/2000s minimum with continuous autofocus to keep up with their rapid hops and short flights between branches.

02
Flock in Acacia

A flock clustered in a thorny acacia makes a strong environmental shot. Pull back enough to show the tree shape and let the bright green birds dot the frame like ornaments.

03
Green on Green Fix

A green bird against green leaves is a focusing nightmare. Wait for them to perch on bare wood or against sky to create contrast, or use backlight to rim-light the feathers.

04
Pair on a Branch

Lovebirds often perch side by side and preen each other. Use a long lens to fill the frame with the pair and focus tight on the nearer bird's eye for a sharp anchor point.

From Our Guests

Guest Photography

Ready?

Start Planning Your Safari

Speak directly with a guide who has spent years guiding expeditions across Tanzania's northern circuit. No hard sell, just honest advice from someone who knows the ground.

Jack Fleckney

Lead Trip Designer

★★★★★5.0 on TripAdvisor